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  ABC > Home > THE FAUNA PROJECT > Survey April 12, 2012


The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Fauna Project

Our ten-person team enjoyed mostly cloudy, warm weather for this week's survey. We found several different small braconid wasps (one of which is pictured below). The larvae of these and the related ichneumons develop within other insects, especially caterpillars, killing them in the process. After noting a large population of caterpillars this year, it is reassuring to see that there are also plenty of beneficial insects that will help keep their numbers in check.

Select Photos and Complete List of Sightings:


Apiomerus spissipes (bee assassin)
photo by Val Bugh


Brachynemurus sackeni (antlion)
photo by Val Bugh


Nematocampa resistaria (horned spanworm moth)
photo by Val Bugh


Glyphidocera lactiflosella (five-spotted glyphidocera)
photo by Val Bugh


Archips argyrospila (fruit tree leafroller, with pupa shell below)
photo by Val Bugh


Archips georgiana (leafroller moth)
photo by Val Bugh


Tornos scolopacinaria (moth)
photo by Val Bugh


Hyalophora cecropia (Cecropia moth larva)
photo by Val Bugh


Cucullia laetifica (moth larva)
photo by Val Bugh


Unknown sp. (geometrid moth larva)
photo by Val Bugh


Anthocharis midea (falcate orangetip larva)
photo by Val Bugh


Unknown sp. (caterpillar killed by mummy wasp Aleiodes sp.,
whose pupae are still inside)
photo by Val Bugh


Unknown sp. (braconid wasp)
photo by Val Bugh


Pachybrachis sp. (leaf beetle)
photo by Val Bugh


Nemognatha sp. (blister beetle)
photo by Val Bugh


Hoplitimyia constans (soldier fly)
photo by Val Bugh


Tetragnatha laboriosa (silver long-jawed orbweaver with pile of prey)
photo by Val Bugh


Habronattus cognatus (jumping spider)
photo by Val Bugh


Mecaphesa sp. (crab spider)
photo by Val Bugh


Scincella lateralis (ground skink)
photo by Val Bugh

  • Birds:
    Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica)
    Bewick's Wren (Thryomanes bewickii)
    Carolina Chickadee (Poecile carolinensis)
    Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus)
    Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus), adult & nestlings
    Hummingbird (Archilochus sp.)
    Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura)
    Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)
    Northern Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos)
    Sharp-shinned Hawk (Accipiter striatus)
    White-winged Dove (Zenaida asiatica)

  • Reptiles:
    Northern Fence Lizard (Sceloporus undulatus hyacinthinus)
    Ground Skink (Scincella lateralis)

  • Misc.:
    Garden Snail (Otala lactea)
    Striped Bark Scorpion (Centruroides vittatus)
    Spider Mite (Unknown sp.)
    Chigger (Unknown sp.), nymph
    Harvestman (Unknown sp.)

  • Insects & Spiders:
    orderfamilygenus/speciescommon name

    lepidoptera  nymphalidae  Vanessa atalanta  Red Admiral
        Vanessa cardui  Painted Lady (adult & larva)
        Euptoieta claudia  Variegated Fritillary (larva)
        Agraulis vanillae  Gulf Fritillary (larva)
        Polygonia interrogationis  Question Mark
        Junonia coenia  Common Buckeye
        Danaus plexippus  Monarch
      pieridae  Pontia protodice  Checkered White
        Anthocharis midea  Falcate Orangetip (larva)
        Colias eurytheme  Orange Sulphur
        Eurema nicippe  Sleepy Orange (adult & larva)
        Nathalis iole  Dainty Sulphur
      papilionidae  Battus philenor  Pipevine Swallowtail
      lycaenidae  Strymon melinus  Gray Hairstreak
        Hemiargus isola  Reakirt's Blue
      hesperiidae  Pyrgus communis/albescens  Common Checkered-skipper
      noctuidae  Peridroma saucia  Variegated Cutworm (larva)
        Hypena scabra  Green Cloverworm Moth
        Cerathosia tricolor  Moth
        Mythimna unipuncta  Armyworm Moth
        Galgula partita  The Wedgling
        Caenurgina erechtea  Forage Looper Moth
        Acronicta rubricoma  Ruddy Dagger (larva)
        Abrostola microvalis  Moth
        Alypia octomaculata  Eight-spotted Forester (larva)
        Elaphria alapallida  Pale-winged Midget
        Megalographa biloba  Bilobed Looper Moth
        Chrysodeixis includens  Soybean Looper (larva)
        Lacinipolia laudabilis  Laudable Arches
        Rachiplusia ou  Gray Looper Moth
        Cucullia laetifica  Cucullia laetifica (larva)
        Cucullia sp.  Cucullia sp. (larva)
        Spodoptera ornithogalli  Yellow-striped Armyworm Moth (adult & larva)
        Unknown sp.  Moth (larva)
        Zale lunata  Lunate Zale
        Melipotis cellaris  Moth
        Melipotis indomita  Moth
        Crambodes talidiformis  Verbena Moth
        Plusiodonta compressipalpis  Moonseed Moth
        Agrotis malefida  Rascal Dart
        Anicla infecta  Green Cutworm Moth
        Ponometia candefacta  Olive-shaded Bird Dropping Moth
        Tarache aprica  Exposed Bird Dropping Moth
        Tarache tetragona  Four-spotted Bird Dropping Moth
      notodontidae  Schizura unicornis  Unicorn Caterpillar Moth
      geometridae  Rindgea cyda  Moth
        Digrammia atrofasciata  Moth
        Digrammia pallidata  Moth
        Macaria aequiferaria  Woody Angle
        Unknown sp.  Inchworm (larva)
        Costaconvexa centrostrigaria  Bent-line Carpet
        Iridopsis defectaria  Brown-shaded Gray Moth
        Iridopsis gemella  Moth
        Anavitrinella atristrigaria  Gulf Coast Gray
        Lobocleta peralbata  White Wave
        Lobocleta ossularia  Drab Brown Wave
        Holochroa dissociarius  Moth
        Episemasia cervinaria  Moth
        Nematocampa resistaria  Horned Spanworm Moth
        Tornos scolopacinaria  Moth
      saturniidae  Hyalophora cecropia  Cecropia Moth (larva)
      crambidae  Pyrausta inornatalis  Inornate Pyrausta Moth
        Udea rubigalis  Celery Leaftier Moth
        Uresiphita reversalis  Genista Caterpillar Moth (adult & larva)
        Microtheoris vibicalis  Moth
        Neohelvibotys polingi  Moth
        Glaphyria sequistrialis  White-roped Glaphyria
        Diastictis facturalis  Moth
      pyralidae  Parachma ochracealis  Moth
        Arta sp.  Moth
        Unknown sp.  Cactus Borer (larva)
        Omphalocera cariosa  Barberry Webworm Moth
        Melitara junctolineella  Cactus Borer Moth
        Homoeosoma electella  Sunflower Moth
      tortricidae  Eumarozia malachitana  Sculptured Moth
        Archips georgiana  Leafroller Moth
        Archips argyrospila  Fruit Tree Leafroller
      pterophoridae  Unknown sp.  Plume Moth (larva)
      acrolophidae  Acrolophus mortipennella  Tubeworm Moth
      oecophoridae  Inga cretacea  Chalky Inga
      glyphidoceridae  Glyphidocera lactiflosella  Five-spotted Glyphidocera
      gelechiidae  Aroga compositella  Moth
      xyloryctidae  Scythris fuscicomella  Moth
      ypsolophidae  Ypsolopha unicipunctella  Agarita Slug Moth
      elachistidae  Ethmia sp.  Ethmia Moth (larva)

    coleoptera  scarabaeidae  Phyllophaga rubiginosa  June Beetle
        Diplotaxis sp.  Scarab
      chrysomelidae  Diabrotica undecimpunctata  Spotted Cucumber Beetle
        Systena hudsonias  Flea Beetle
        Altica sp.  Flea Beetle
        Dibolia borealis  Flea Beetle
        Psylliodes convexior  Flea Beetle
        Phyllobrotica limbata  Leaf Beetle
        Chrysomela texana  Leaf Beetle
        Brachypnoea lecontei  Leaf Beetle
        Ophraella communa  Leaf Beetle
        Xanthonia sp.  Leaf Beetle
        Pachybrachis sp.  Leaf Beetle
        Cryptocephalus guttulatus  Leaf Beetle
      bruchidae  Algarobius bottimeri  Seed Beetle
        Mimosestes amicus  Seed Beetle
        Acanthoscelides sp.  Seed Beetle
      coccinellidae  Scymnus sp.  Ladybird Beetle
        Hippodamia convergens  Convergent Ladybird
        Olla v-nigrum  Ashy Gray Ladybird
      cerambycidae  Tetraopes texanus  Milkweed Longhorn
        Sphaenothecus bivittata  Long-horned Beetle
      dermestidae  Cryptorhopalum sp.  Dermestid Beetle
      mordellidae  Mordellistena cervicalis  Tumbling Flower Beetle
      scraptiidae  Allopoda sp.  False Flower Beetle
      melyridae  Attalus rufiventris  Soft-winged Flower Beetle
      elateridae  Unknown sp.  Click Beetle
      meloidae  Nemognatha sp.  Blister Beetle
      buprestidae  Acmaeodera ornatoides  Metallic Woodborer
        Anthaxia viridifrons  Metallic Woodborer
      anthribidae  Trigonorhinus limbatus  Fungus Weevil
      curculionidae  Epicaerus sp.  Broad-nosed Weevil
        Smicronyx quadrifer  Weevil

    hemiptera  miridae  Lopidea major  Plant Bug
        Taedia sp.  Plant Bug
        Halticotoma valida  Yucca Plant Bug (adult & nymph)
        Tropidosteptes quercicola  Plant Bug
        Neurocolpus sp.  Plant Bug
        Oncerometopus nigriclavus  Plant Bug (adult & nymph)
        Mexicomiris texanus  Plant Bug
        Plagiognathus sp.  Plant Bug
      reduviidae  Apiomerus spissipes  Bee Assassin
      anthocoridae  Orius sp.  Minute Pirate Bug
      thyreocoridae  Corimelaena sp.  Ebony Bug
      cydnidae  Melanaethus sp.  Burrowing Bug

    homoptera  issidae  Thionia elliptica  Planthopper
      membracidae  Cyrtolobus sp.  Treehopper
      cercopidae  Unknown sp.  Spittlebug (nymph)

    hymenoptera  apidae  Apis mellifera  Honey Bee
        Xylocopa parkinsoniae  Large Carpenter Bee
      andrenidae  Protandrena sp.  Mining Bee
      tenthredinidae  Unknown sp.  Common Sawfly (larva)
      braconidae  Aleiodes sp.  Mummy Wasp (pupae)
        Unknown spp.  Braconid Wasps
      ichneumonidae  Unknown spp.  Ichneumon (adult & pupa)
      vespidae  Polistes exclamans  Paper Wasp
      formicidae  Camponotus sp.  Carpenter Ant

    diptera  empididae  Unknown sp.  Dance Fly
      bombyliidae  Poecilanthrax lucifer  Bee Fly
        Neacreotrichus sp.  Bee Fly
      tipulidae  Tipula sp.  Crane Fly
      chironomidae  Unknown sp.  Midge
      culicidae  Aedes albopictus  Asian Tiger Mosquito
      platystomatidae  Rivellia sp.  Signal Fly
      syrphidae  Allograpta obliqua  Flower Fly
        Toxomerus marginatus  Flower Fly
      sarcophagidae  Unknown sp.  Flesh Fly
      scathophagidae  Scathophaga sp.  Dung Fly
      stratiomyidae  Hoplitimyia mutabilis  Soldier Fly
        Hoplitimyia constans  Soldier Fly
        Hermetia chrysopila  Soldier Fly
      dolichopodidae  Condylostylus sp.  Long-legged Fly
      tachinidae  Unknown sp.  Tachinid Fly

    odonata  coenagrionidae  Argia immunda  Kiowa Dancer

    orthoptera  acrididae  Melanoplus sp.  Spur-throated Grasshopper (nymph)
      tettigoniidae  Arethaea ambulator  Walking Thread-legged Katydid (nymph)
        Pediodectes nigromarginatus  Black-margined Shieldback (nymph)
        Pediodectes haldemani  Haldeman's Shieldback (nymph)
        Dichopetala catinata  Spoon-tailed Short-winged Katydid (nymph)
        Scudderia furcata  Fork-tailed Bush Katydid (nymph)

    blattodea  blattellidae  Parcoblatta sp.  Wood Roach

    neuroptera  chrysopidae  Chrysoperla sp.  Green Lacewing
        Unknown sp.  Green Lacewing (eggs & larva)
      myrmeleontidae  Brachynemurus sackeni  Antlion

    thysanoptera  aeolothripidae  Aeolothrips sp.  Predatory Thrips

    psocoptera  psocidae  Unknown sp.  Barklouse

    araneae  tetragnathidae  Tetragnatha laboriosa  Silver Long-jawed Orbweaver
      thomisidae  Mecaphesa sp.  Crab Spider
      araneidae  Araneus sp.  Orbweaver
      oecobiidae  Oecobius sp.  Wall Spider
      salticidae  Habronattus cognatus  Jumping Spider

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