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  ABC > Home > THE FAUNA PROJECT > Survey March 28, 2024


The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Fauna Project

Cool, sunny weather provided a splendid morning for the eighteen volunteers who participated in this week's survey. Lepidopteran and sawfly larvae, as shown below, are important food for many nesting birds. These insects contain higher levels of carotenoids, such as Lutein and beta-Carotene, than do beetles, grasshoppers, spiders, etc. It is no surprise that prey numbers peak at the same time as their hunters.

Select Photos and Complete List of Sightings:


Geococcyx californianus (greater roadrunner)
photo by Annelia Williams


Passerculus sandwichensis (savannah sparrow)
photo by Annelia Williams


Spizella passerina (chipping sparrow)
photo by George Ward


Oreothlypis celata (orange-crowned warbler)
photo by Beth Kirkhart


Acronicta tota (dagger moth larva)
photo by Val Bugh


Hyles lineata (white-lined sphinx larva)
photo by Val Bugh


Hemaris diffinis (snowberry clearwing larva)
photo by Julie Shaw


Craterocercus sp. (common sawfly larva)
photo by Val Bugh


Ischnura ramburii (Rambur's forktail)
photo by Val Bugh


Pseudoxenetus regalis (plant bug nymph)
photo by Julie Shaw


Ancistrocerus adiabatus & Euodynerus pratensis (mason wasps)
photo by Julie Shaw & Beth Kirkhart


Bombus sonorus (Sonoran bumble bee)
photo by George Ward


Vanessa atalanta (red admiral)
photo by George Ward


Junonia coenia (common buckeye)
photo by Linda Crabtree


Papilio polyxenes (black swallowtail)
photo by George Ward


Battus philenor (pipevine swallowtail)
photo by George Ward


Colias eurytheme (orange sulphur)
photo by Linda Crabtree


Pontia protodice (checkered white)
photo by Joe Fernandes


Thamnophis proximus rubrilineatus (redstripe ribbon snake)
photo by Bill Boyd


Lithobates berlandieri (Rio Grande leopard frog)
photo by Harriett Wolf

  • Birds:
    American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos)
    American Robin (Turdus migratorius)
    Bewick's Wren (Thryomanes bewickii)
    Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus)
    Black-and-white Warbler (Mniotilta varia)
    Black-bellied Whistling-duck (Dendrocygna autumnalis)
    Black-chinned Hummingbird (Archilochus alexandri)
    Black-crested Titmouse (Baeolophus atricristatus)
    Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata)
    Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila caerulea)
    Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater)
    Carolina Chickadee (Poecile carolinensis)
    Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus)
    Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum)
    Chipping Sparrow (Spizella passerina)
    Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe)
    Eastern Towhee (Pipilo erythrophthalmus)
    Field Sparrow (Spizella pusilla)
    Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus)
    Greater Roadrunner (Geococcyx californianus)
    Great-tailed Grackle (Quiscalus mexicanus)
    House Finch (Haemorhous mexicanus)
    House Sparrow (Passer domesticus)
    House Wren (Troglodytes aedon)
    Lark Sparrow (Chondestes grammacus)
    Lesser Goldfinch (Spinus psaltria)
    Lincoln's Sparrow (Melospiza lincolnii)
    Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura)
    Nashville Warbler (Vermivora ruficapilla)
    Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)
    Northern Flicker (Colaptes auratus)
    Northern Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos)
    Orange-crowned Warbler (Oreothlypis celata)
    Purple Martin (Progne subis)
    Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis)
    Red-winged Blackbird (Agelaius phoeniceus)
    Ruby-crowned Kinglet (Regulus calendula)
    Savannah Sparrow (Passerculus sandwichensis)
    Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia)
    Spotted Towhee (Pipilo maculatus)
    Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura)
    Vesper Sparrow (Pooecetes gramineus)
    White-eyed Vireo (Vireo griseus)
    White-throated Sparrow (Zonotrichia albicollis)
    White-winged Dove (Zenaida asiatica)
    Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus)

  • Mammals:
    White-tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus)
    Eastern Fox Squirrel (Sciurus niger)
    Eastern Cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus)
    Common Gray Fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus), fresh scat
    Coyote (Canis latrans), fresh scat
    Northern Raccoon (Procyon lotor), fresh tracks & meal remains

  • Reptiles, Amphibians & Fish:
    Ground Skink (Scincella lateralis)
    Green Anole (Anolis carolinensis)
    Redstripe Ribbon Snake (Redstripe Ribbon Snake)
    Red-eared Slider (Trachemys scripta elegans)
    Rio Grande Leopard Frog (Lithobates berlandieri)
    Mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis)

  • Misc.:
    Millipede (Aniulus sp.)
    Harvestman (Eumesosoma roeweri)
    Harvestman (Leiobunum sp.)
    Milk Snail (Otala lactea)
    Globular Drop (Helicina orbiculata)

  • Insects & Spiders:
    orderfamilygenus/speciescommon name

    lepidoptera  nymphalidae  Euptoieta claudia  Variegated Fritillary (adult & larva)
        Danaus plexippus  Monarch (adult & larva)
        Danaus gilippus  Queen
        Vanessa atalanta  Red Admiral
        Vanessa virginiensis  American Lady
        Vanessa cardui  Painted Lady (larva)
        Junonia coenia  Common Buckeye (adult & larva)
      pieridae  Nathalis iole  Dainty Sulphur
        Colias eurytheme  Orange Sulphur
        Eurema lisa  Little Yellow
        Eurema nicippe  Sleepy Orange
        Pontia protodice  Checkered White
      lycaenidae  Callophrys henrici  Henry's Elfin (larva)
        Hemiargus isola  Reakirt's Blue
        Callophrys gryneus  Juniper Hairstreak
        Strymon melinus  Gray Hairstreak
      papilionidae  Battus philenor  Pipevine Swallowtail (adult & larva)
        Papilio cresphontes  Giant Swallowtail (adult & larva)
        Papilio polyxenes  Black Swallowtail
      hesperiidae  Atalopedes campestris  Sachem
        Lerodea eufala  Eufala Skipper
        Burnsius communis/albescens  Common/White Checkered-skipper
        Burnsius philetas  Desert Checkered-skipper
        Erynnis funeralis  Funereal Duskywing
        Erynnis horatius  Horace's Duskywing
        Thorybes pylades  Northern Cloudywing
      noctuidae  Galgula partita  The Wedgling
        Mythimna unipuncta  Armyworm (larva)
        Tarache aprica  Exposed Bird Dropping Moth
        Rachiplusia ou  Gray Looper Moth
        Acronicta tota  Dagger Moth (larva)
      erebidae  Hypena scabra  Green Cloverworm Moth
        Melipotis jucunda  Merry Melipotis
      arctiidae  Estigmene acrea  Salt Marsh Moth (adult & larva)
      notodontidae  Lochmaeus bilineata  Double-lined Prominent
      geometridae  Digrammia pallidata  Moth
        Digrammia atrofasciata  Moth
        Costaconvexa centrostrigaria  Bent-line Carpet
      crambidae  Diastictis fracturalis  Fractured Western Snout Moth
        Nomophila nearctica  Lucerne Moth
        Udea rubigalis  Celery Leaftier Moth
        Uresiphita reversalis  Genista Caterpillar (larva)
      pyralidae  Homoeosoma electella  Sunflower Moth
      tortricidae  Unknown sp.  Leafroller (larva)
      depressariidae  Ethmia sp.  Ethmia Moth (larva)
      zygaenidae  Harrisina coracina  Grapeleaf Skeletonizer Moth
      gracillariidae  Acrocercops quinquistrigella  Moth

    coleoptera  chrysomelidae  Derospidea brevicollis  Leaf Beetle (larva)
        Diabrotica undecimpunctata  Spotted Cucumber Beetle
        Brachypnoea sp.  Leaf Beetle
        Asphaera lustrans  Flea Beetle
        Cryptocephalus notatus  Leaf Beetle
        Smaragdina militaris  Leaf Beetle
      coccinellidae  Olla v-nigrum  Ashy Gray Lady Beetle (larva)
        Hippodamia convergens  Convergent Lady Beetle
        Harmonia axyridis  Multi-colored Asian Lady Beetle
      anthribidae  Toxonotus cornutus  Fungus Weevil
      carabidae  Pasimachus californicus  Ground Beetle
      cleridae  Madoniella dislocatus  Checkered Beetle
      attelabidae  Himatolabus pubescens  Leaf Roller Weevil
      curculionidae  Rhinocyllus conicus  Weevil

    hemiptera  coreidae  Acanthocephala terminalis  Coreid Bug
        Leptoglossus phyllopus  Eastern Leaf-footed Bug
      largidae  Largus sp.  Largus Bug
      rhopalidae  Liorhyssus hyalinus  Hyaline Grass Bug
      lygaeidae  Lygaeus kalmii  Small Milkweed Bug
        Oncopeltus fasciatus  Large Milkweed Bug
        Lygaeospilus tripunctatus  Seed Bug
      miridae  Lopidea major  Plant Bug (adult & nymph)
        Lopidea sp.  Plant Bug
        Halticotoma valida  Yucca Plant Bug (adult & nymph)
        Polymerus basalis  Plant Bug
        Tropidosteptes quercicola  Plant Bug
        Poecilocapsus lineatus  Four-lined Plant Bug (nymph)
        Neurocolpus sp.  Plant Bug (adult & nymph)
        Oncerometopus nigriclavus  Plant Bug (adult & nymph)
        Pseudoxenetus regalis  Plant Bug (adult & nymph)
        Metriorrhynchomiris dislocatus  Plant Bug
      reduviidae  Apiomerus spissipes  Bee Assassin
      pentatomidae  Chinavia hilaris  Green Stink Bug

    homoptera  cicadellidae  Cuerna costalis  Leafhopper
        Zyginama tripunctata  Leafhopper
      aphrophoridae  Lepyronia quadrangularis  Spittlebug (nymph)
      triozidae  Baeoalitriozus diospyri  Persimmon Psyllid
      aphididae  Aphis nerii  Oleander Aphid
        Hyperomyzus lactucae  Sowthistle Aphid

    hymenoptera  apidae  Apis mellifera  Honey Bee
        Bombus sonorus  Sonoran Bumble Bee
        Xylocopa virginica  Eastern Carpenter Bee
        Ceratina sp.  Small Carpenter Bee
      vespidae  Polistes rubiginosus  Red Wasp
        Euodynerus pratensis  Mason Wasp
        Ancistrocerus adiabatus  Mason Wasp
      eulophidae  Unknown sp.  Wasp
      eurytomidae  Unknown sp.  Wasp
      cynipidae  Callirhytis quercusoperator  Woolly Catkin Gall Wasp (gall)
        Neuroterus quercusirregularis  Oak Gall Wasp (gall)
      braconidae  Unknown sp.  Braconid Wasp
      ichneumonidae  Ophion sp.  Ichneumon
      tenthredinidae  Craterocercus sp.  Common Sawfly (larva)

    diptera  syrphidae  Toxomerus marginatus  Flower Fly
        Allograpta exotica  Flower Fly
        Eupeodes sp.  Flower Fly
        Copestylum avidum  Flower Fly
      anthomyiidae  Unknown sp.  Root Maggot Fly
      muscidae  Coenosia sp.  Tiger Fly
      stratiomyidae  Nemotelus bruesii  Soldier Fly
        Cyphomyia erecta  Soldier Fly
        Psellidotus sp.  Soldier Fly
      asilidae  Efferia sp.  Robber Fly
        Atomosia melanopogon  Robber Fly
      tachinidae  Trichopoda sp.  Feather-legged Fly
        Unknown sp.  Tachinid Fly
      sarcophagidae  Unknown sp.  Flesh Fly
      pipunculidae  Chalarus sp.  Big-headed Fly
      ceratopogonidae  Forcipomyia sp.  Biting Midge
        Atrichopogon sp.  Biting Midge
      chironomidae  Chironomus sp.  Midge
      limoniidae  Gonomyia alexanderi  Crane Fly
        Symplecta cana  Crane Fly
      tipulidae  Tipula sp.  Crane Fly

    odonata  coenagrionidae  Argia plana  Springwater Dancer
        Ischnura ramburii  Rambur's Forktail
      libellulidae  Sympetrum corruptum  Variegated Meadowhawk

    orthoptera  acrididae  Melanoplus sp.  Spur-throated Grasshopper (nymph)
        Chortophaga viridifasciata  Northern Green-striped Grasshopper
        Encoptolophus costalis  Dusky Grasshopper
      tettigoniidae  Pediodectes haldemanii  Haldeman's Shieldback (nymph)
        Pediodectes nigromarginatus  Black-margined Shieldback (nymph)
        Obolopteryx catinata  Spoon-tailed Short-winged Katydid (nymph)
        Arethaea ambulator  Walking Thread-legged Katydid (nymph)

    neuroptera  chrysopidae  Chrysoperla rufilabris  Green Lacewing (larva)

    araneae  thomisidae  Mecaphesa sp.  Crab Spider
      tetragnathidae  Tetragnatha laboriosa  Silver Longjawed Orbweaver
      oxyopidae  Oxyopes salticus  Striped Lynx
      lycosidae  Rabidosa rabida  Rabid Wolf Spider
        Hogna antelucana  Wolf Spider

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