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  ABC > Home > THE FAUNA PROJECT > Survey April 27, 2023


The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Fauna Project

A team of fifteen conducted this week's survey under warm and partly sunny conditions. The efficacy of insect pollination can vary tremendously within any particular group. Compare the Black Swallowtail and Oak Hairstreaks shown below. As they feed, the former is definitely moving thistle pollen while the latter are not even touching the relevant parts of the milkweed flowers.

Select Photos and Complete List of Sightings:


Pontia protodice (checkered white)
photo by Joe Fernandes


Papilio cresphontes (giant swallowtail)
photo by Beth Kirkhart


Papilio polyxenes (black swallowtail)
photo by George Ward


Satyrium favonius (oak hairstreaks)
photo by Beth Kirkhart


Phyciodes texana (Texan crescent)
photo by Pat Dittmar


Apis mellifera (honey bee)
photo by Katherine Daniels


Estigmene acrea & Uresiphita reversalis
(salt marsh & genista caterpillars)
photo by Dwayne Mann


Hyalophora cecropia (Cecropia larva)
photo by Val Bugh


Battus philenor (pipevine swallowtail larva)
photo by Harriett Wolf


Catocala muliercula (little wife underwing larva)
photo by Val Bugh


Olla v-nigrum (ashy gray lady beetle)
photo by Julie Shaw


Argia plana (springwater dancer)
photo by Dwayne Mann


Niesthrea louisianica (scentless plant bug)
photo by Linda Crabtree


Graphocephala hieroglyphica (leafhoppers: male & female)
photo by Julie Shaw


Mecidea major (grass stink bug nymph molting)
photo by Julie Shaw


Colonus sylvanus (jumping spider)
photo by Julie Shaw


Storeria dekayi texana (Texas brown snake)
photo by Julie Shaw


Sceloporus olivaceus (Texas spiny lizard)
photo by Katherine Daniels


Passerina ciris (painted bunting)
photo by George Ward


Bubo virginianus (great horned owls)
photo by Bill Boyd

  • Birds:
    American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos)
    American Robin (Turdus migratorius)
    Barn Swallow (Hirundo rustica)
    Bewick's Wren (Thryomanes bewickii)
    Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus)
    Black-and-white Warbler (Mniotilta varia)
    Black-chinned Hummingbird (Archilochus alexandri)
    Black-crested Titmouse (Baeolophus atricristatus)
    Blue Grosbeak (Passerina caerulea)
    Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata)
    Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila caerulea)
    Broad-winged Hawk (Buteo platypterus)
    Brown-headed Cowbird (Molothrus ater)
    Carolina Chickadee (Poecile carolinensis)
    Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus)
    Cedar Waxwing (Bombycilla cedrorum)
    Chimney Swift (Chaetura pelagica)
    Chipping Sparrow (Spizella passerina)
    Chuck-will's-widow (Caprimulgus carolinensis)
    Common Raven (Corvus corax)
    Common Yellowthroat (Geothlypis trichas)
    Dickcissel (Spiza americana)
    Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe)
    Falcon (Falco sp.)
    Field Sparrow (Spizella pusilla)
    Golden-fronted Woodpecker (Melanerpes aurifrons)
    Grasshopper Sparrow (Ammodramus savannarum)
    Great Crested Flycatcher (Myiarchus crinitus)
    Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus)
    House Finch (Carpodacus mexicanus)
    Indigo Bunting (Passerina cyanea)
    Lesser Goldfinch (Psinus psaltria)
    Lincoln's Sparrow (Melospiza lincolnii)
    Loggerhead Shrike (Lanius ludovicianus)
    Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura)
    Nashville Warbler (Vermivora ruficapilla)
    Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)
    Northern Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos)
    Orchard Oriole (Icterus spurius)
    Painted Bunting (Passerina ciris)
    Purple Martin (Progne subis)
    Red-eyed Vireo (Vireo olivaceus)
    Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis)
    Ruby-crowned Kinglet (Regulus calendula)
    Scissor-tailed Flycatcher (Tyrannus forficatus)
    Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia)
    Summer Tanager (Piranga rubra)
    Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura)
    Western Kingbird (Tyrannus verticalis)
    White-crowned Sparrow (Zonotrichia leucophrys)
    White-eyed Vireo (Vireo griseus)
    White-winged Dove (Zenaida asiatica)
    Woodhouse's Scrub-jay (Aphelocoma woodhouseii)
    Yellow Warbler (Dendroica petechia)
    Yellow-breasted Chat (Icteria virens)
    Yellow-rumped Warbler (Dendroica coronata)

  • Mammals:
    White-tailed Deer (Odocoileus virginianus)
    Eastern Cottontail (Sylvilagus floridanus)
    Eastern Fox Squirrel (Sciurus niger)
    Common Gray Fox (Urocyon cinereoargenteus), fresh scat & tracks
    Coyote (Canis latrans), fresh tracks
    Northern Raccoon (Procyon lotor), fresh scat & tracks

  • Reptiles, Amphibians & Fish:
    Texas Spotted Whiptail (Aspidoscelis gularis gularis)
    Texas Spiny Lizard (Sceloporus olivaceus)
    Texas Brown Snake (Storeria dekayi texana)
    Redstripe Ribbon Snake (Thamnophis proximus rubrileatus)
    Rio Grande Leopard Frog (Lithobates berlandieri)
    Mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis)

  • Misc.:
    Harvestman (Leiobunum sp.)
    Halloween Harvestman (Dalquestia formosa), immature
    Striped Bark Scorpion (Centruroides vittatus)
    Gall Mite (Unknown sp.), galls on Texas persimmon
    Sowbug (Porcellionides sp.)
    Dwarf Gray Striped Isopod (Nagurus cristatus)
    Pillbug (Armadillidium vulgare)
    Greenhouse Millipede (Oxidus gracilis)
    Millipede (Aniulus sp.)

  • Insects & Spiders:
    orderfamilygenus/speciescommon name

    lepidoptera  nymphalidae  Euptoieta claudia  Variegated Fritillary (adult, larva & pupa)
        Agraulis vanillae  Gulf Fritillary
        Danaus gilippus  Queen
        Danaus plexippus  Monarch (adult & larva)
        Vanessa virginiensis  American Lady
        Vanessa atalanta  Red Admiral
        Asterocampa clyton  Tawny Emperor
        Junonia coenia  Common Buckeye (adult & larva)
        Phyciodes texana  Texan Crescent (adult & pupa)
      pieridae  Colias eurytheme  Orange Sulphur
        Zerene cesonia  Southern Dogface
        Nathalis iole  Dainty Sulphur
        Eurema nicippe  Sleepy Orange
        Pontia protodice  Checkered White (adult & larva)
      papilionidae  Papilio polyxenes  Black Swallowtail
        Papilio glaucus  Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
        Papilio multicaudata  Two-tailed Swallowtail (larva)
        Papilio cresphontes  Giant Swallowtail
        Battus philenor  Pipevine Swallowtail (adult & larva)
      lycaenidae  Hemiargus isola  Reakirt's Blue
        Satyrium favonius  Oak Hairstreak
        Strymon melinus  Gray Hairstreak
        Callophrys gryneus  Juniper Hairstreak
      hesperiidae  Thorybes pylades  Northern Cloudywing
        Erynnis funeralis  Funereal Duskywing
        Erynnis horatius  Horace's Duskywing
        Hylephila phyleus  Fiery Skipper
      noctuidae  Spodoptera ornithogalli  Yellow-striped Armyworm Moth (adult & larva)
        Galgula partita  The Wedgling
        Ponometia semiflava  Half-yellow
        Acronicta vinnula  Delightful Dagger
        Acronicta lobeliae  Greater Oak Dagger
        Tripudia quadrifera  Moth
        Cucullia sp.  Moth (larva)
        Helicoverpa zea  Corn Earworm Moth
        Chloridea virescens  Tobacco Budworm (larva)
      erebidae  Hypena scabra  Green Cloverworm Moth
        Hypena minualis  Moth
        Melipotis indomita  Moth
        Catocala muliercula  Little Wife Underwing (larva)
        Mocis marcida  Withered Mocis
        Plusiodonta compressipalpis  Moonseed Moth
        Zale edusina  Moth
      arctiidae  Estigmene acrea  Salt Marsh Moth (larva)
        Hypoprepia fucosa  Painted Lichen Moth
      notodontidae  Schizura errucata  Prominent
      saturniidae  Hyalophora cecropia  Cecropia Moth (larva)
      sphingidae  Hemaris diffinis  Snowberry Clearwing (larva)
        Paratraea plebeja  Plebeian Sphinx (larva)
        Hyles lineata  White-lined Sphinx (adult & larva)
      geometridae  Digrammia pallidata  Moth
        Glena quinquelinearia  Five-lined Glena
        Episemasia cervinaria  Moth
        Glenoides texanaria  Texas Gray Moth
        Nematocampa resistaria  Horned Spanworm Moth
        Nemoria bifilata  White-barred Emerald
        Nemoria zygotaria  Emerald
        Chlorochlamys chloroleucaria  Blackberry Looper (larva)
        Lobocleta ossularia  Drab Brown Wave
        Pleuroprucha insulsaria  Common Tan Wave
        Iridopsis defectaria  Brown-shaded Gray
        Eupithecia miserulata  Common Eupithecia
      limacodidae  Lithacodes fasciola  Yellow-shouldered Slug Moth
        Apoda rectilinea  Slug Moth
      lasiocampidae  Malacosoma disstria  Forest Tent Caterpillar Moth
      crambidae  Diastictis fracturalis  Fractured Western Snout Moth
        Pyrausta laticlavia  Southern Purple Mint Moth
        Achyra rantalis  Garden Webworm Moth
        Uresiphita reversalis  Genista Caterpillar (larva)
        Microtheoris ophionalis  Yellow-veined Moth
        Desmia subdivisalis  Moth
        Eoreuma densella  Wainscot Grass-veneer Moth
        Elophila obliteralis  Waterlily Leafcutter Moth
        Hileithia magualis  Moth
        Lipocosma polingi  Moth
        Lineodes interrupta  Moth
        Microcrambus croesus  Grass-veneer Moth
        Fissicrambus sp.  Grass-veneer Moth
      pyralidae  Caudellia nigrella  Moth
        Adelphia petrella  Moth
        Eurythmia angulella  Moth
        Anderida peorinella  Grass-veneer Moth
        Homoeosoma electella  Sunflower Moth (adult & larva)
        Melitara junctolineella  Cactus Borer Moth
        Arta epicoenalis  Arta Moth
        Parachma ochracealis  Moth
      tortricidae  Epiblema strenuana  Ragweed Borer Moth
        Epiblema desertana  Leafroller Moth
        Pelochrista scintillana  Moth
        Pelochrista consobrinana  Leafroller Moth
        Cydia membrosa  Leafroller Moth
        Bactra verutana  Javelin Moth
        Ecdytolopha mana  Leafroller Moth
        Paralobesia viteana  Grape Berry Moth
        Sparganothis demissana  Leafroller Moth
        Ancylis comptana  Strawberry Leafroller Moth
        Platynota flavedana  Black-shaded Platynota Moth
        Cenopis pettitana  Maple-basswood Leafroller Moth
        Argyrotaenia quercifoliana  Yellow-winged Oak Leafroller Moth
        Archips argyrospila  Fruit Tree Leafroller Moth
        Archips georgiana  Leafroller Moth
        Archips semiferana  Oak Leafroller Moth
        Cochylis caulocatax  Moth
      gelechiidae  Aristotelia rubidella  Moth
        Isophrictis similiella  Moth
        Stegasta bosqueella  Red-necked peanutworm Moth
        Neodactylota liguritrix  Moth
        Dichomeris costarufoella  Moth
        Aproaerema palpilineella  Moth
        Polyhymno luteostrigella  Moth
      depressariidae  Ethmia semilugens  Ethmia Moth
      oecophoridae  Inga cretacea  Chalky Inga
      elachistidae  Haplochrois bipunctella  moth
      autostichidae  Taygete attributella  Moth
        Glyphidocera lactiflosella  Five-spotted Glyphidocera
      plutellidae  Plutella xylostella  Diamondback Moth (larva)
      scythrididae  Scythris fuscicomella  Moth
      bucculatricidae  Bucculatrix sp.  Ribbed Cocoon-maker Moth
      glyphipterigidae  Glyphipterix circumscriptella  Sedge Moth
        Diploschizia impigritella  Yellow Nutsedge Moth
      ypsolophidae  Ypsolopha ochrella  Agarita Slug Moth
      pterophoridae  Adaina ambrosiae  Plume Moth
      gracillariidae  Acrocercops quinquistrigella  Moth
        Caloptilia blandella  Walnut Caloptilia
      acrolophidae  Acrolophus mortipennella  Tubeworm Moth
        Acrolophus texanella  Tubeworm Moth
      nepticulidae  Zimmermannia sp.  Pygmy Moth

    coleoptera  chrysomelidae  Diabrotica undecimpunctata  Spotted Cucumber Beetle
        Pachybrachis turbidus  Leaf Beetle
        Asphaera lustrans  Flea Beetle
        Neolema quadriguttata  Leaf Beetle
      coccinellidae  Cycloneda sanguinea  Red Lady Beetle
        Olla v-nigrum  Ashy Gray Lady Beetle
        Harmonia axyridis  Multi-colored Asian Lady Beetle
        Coccinella septempunctata  Seven-spotted Lady Beetle
      cerambycidae  Euderces reichei  Longhorn Beetle
        Euderces pini  Longhorn Beetle
      buprestidae  Acmaeodera neglecta  Metallic Woodborer
        Acmaeodera ornatoides  Metallic Woodborer
      carabidae  Pasimachus californicus  Ground Beetle
        Discoderus aequalis  Ground Beetle
        Selenophorus sp.  Ground Beetle
      hydrophilidae  Berosus sp.  Water Scavenger Beetle
        Hydrophilus triangularis  Water Scavenger Beetle
        Tropisternus collaris  Water Scavenger Beetle
      tenebrionidae  Eleodes goryi  Darkling Beetle
      elateridae  Melanotus sp.  Click Beetle
      meloidae  Nemognatha sp.  Blister Beetle
      scarabaeidae  Euphoria kernii  Flower Scarab
        Phyllophaga rubiginosa  June Beetle
      bostrichidae  Xylobiops sp.  Powder-post Beetle
      aderidae  Aderus saginatus  Ant-like Leaf Beetle
      staphylinidae  Tachyporus jocosus  Crab-like Rove Beetle
      anthribidae  Trigonorhinus limbatus  Fungus Weevil
      attelabidae  Haplorhynchites sp.  Flower Weevil
      curculionidae  Epicaerus sp.  Broad-nosed Weevil
        Anthonomus fulvus  Weevil
        Listroderes difficilis  Vegetable Weevil
        Unknown sp.  Weevil

    hemiptera  coreidae  Acanthocephala terminalis  Coreid Bug
        Narnia femorata  Cactus Bug
        Chelinidea tabulata  Opuntia Bug (nymph)
      largidae  Largus sp.  Largus Bug (adult & nymph)
      rhopalidae  Niesthrea louisianica  Scentless Plant Bug
      lygaeidae  Oncopeltus fasciatus  Large Milkweed Bug
        Lygaeus kalmii  Small Milkweed Bug
        Nysius sp.  False Chinch Bug
      rhyparochromidae  Cnemodus mavortius  Seed Bug (nymph)
        Myodocha serripes  Long-necked Seed Bug
      berytidae  Jalysus sp.  Stilt Bug
      miridae  Deraeocoris davisi  Plant Bug
        Plagiognathus maculipennis  Plant Bug
        Metriorrhynchomiris dislocatus  Plant Bug
        Lopidea sp.  Plant Bug
        Hamatophylus guttulosus  Plant Bug
        Ceratocapsus apicalis  Yucca Plant Bug
        Eustictus claripennis  Plant Bug
        Phytocoris sp.  Plant Bug
        Gracilimiris litoralis  Plant Bug
      reduviidae  Apiomerus spissipes  Bee Assassin
      scutelleridae  Unknown sp.  Shield Bug (eggs)
      pentatomidae  Euschistus servus  Brown Stink Bug
        Banasa euchlora  Stink Bug
        Chlorochroa ligata  Conchuela (adult, nymph, eggs)
        Chinavia hilaris  Green Stink Bug
        Menecles insertus  Stink Bug
        Mecidea major  Grass Stink Bug (nymph)
        Murgantia histrionica  Harlequin Bug

    homoptera  cicadellidae  Cuerna costalis  Leafhopper (nymph)
        Norvellina helenae  Leafhopper
        Sobara palliolata  Leafhopper
        Chlorotettix sp.  Leafhopper
        Graphocephala hieroglyphica  Leafhopper
        Draeculacephala sp.  Leafhopper
        Empoasca sp.  Leafhopper
        Exitianus exitiosus  Gray Lawn Leafhopper
        Polyamia sp.  Leafhopper
        Xestocephalus brunneus  Leafhopper
      cercopidae  Lepyronia quadrangularis  Spittlebug (nymph)
      delphacidae  Megamelus sp.  Planthopper
      issidae  Fowlerium acuta  Planthopper (adult & nymph)
      aphididae  Unknown sp.  Aphid

    hymenoptera  apidae  Apis mellifera  Honey Bee
        Bombus pensylvanicus  American Bumble Bee
        Anthophora sp.  Digger Bee
        Diadasia rinconis  Chimney Bee
        Xylocopa virginica  Eastern Carpenter Bee
      halictidae  Halictus ligatus  Furrow Bee
        Augochlorella sp.  Green Sweat Bee
      andrenidae  Protandrena sp.  Bee
      sphecidae  Sphex lucae  Digger Wasp
      vespidae  Polistes exclamans  Paper Wasp
        Parazumia tolteca  Mason Wasp
      pompilidae  Pepsis sp.  Tarantula-hawk Wasp
      formicidae  Camponotus festinatus  Carpenter Ant
      cynipidae  Belonocnema kinseyi  Gall Wasp
      braconidae  Unknown sp.  Braconid Wasp
      ichneumonidae  Compsocryptus sp.  Ichneumon
        Anomalon sp.  Ichneumon
        Dusona sp.  Ichneumon
        Unknown sp.  Ichneumon

    diptera  syrphidae  Copestylum avidum  Flower Fly
        Copestylum marginatum  Flower Fly
        Allograpta obliqua  Flower Fly
      bombyliidae  Hemipenthes scylla  Bee Fly
      muscidae  Neomyia cornicina  Fly
      tachinidae  Gonia sp.  Tachinid Fly
        Unknown sp.  Tachinid Fly
      sarcophagidae  Unknown sp.  Flesh Fly
      therevidae  Ozodiceromyia sp.  Stiletto Fly
      asilidae  Efferia sp.  Robber Fly
      empididae  Empis sp.  Dance Fly
      dolichopodidae  Condylostylus sp.  Long-legged Fly
      tephritidae  Neotephritis finalis  Fruit Fly
        Tomoplagia obliqua  Fruit Fly
      ceratopogonidae  Forcipomyia sp.  Biting Midge

    odonata  libellulidae  Sympetrum corruptum  Variegated Meadowhawk
        Pachydiplax longipennis  Blue Dasher
        Tramea lacerata  Black Saddlebags
        Tramea onusta  Red Saddlebags
        Libellula croceipennis  Neon Skimmer
      aeshnidae  Anax junius  Common Green Darner
      coenagrionidae  Argia plana  Springwater Dancer
        Ischnura hastata  Citrine Forktail
        Telebasis salva  Desert Firetail
        Enallagma civile  Familiar Bluet

    orthoptera  acrididae  Melanoplus differentialis  Differential Grasshopper (nymph)
        Melanoplus ponderosus  Ponderous Grasshopper (nymph)
        Melanoplus femurrubrum  Red-legged Grasshopper
        Melanoplus flabellatus  Dallas Short-winged Grasshopper (nymph)
        Melanoplus sp.  Spur-throated Grasshopper
        Paraidemona sp.  Spur-throated Grasshopper
        Hesperotettix speciosus  Showy Grasshopper (nymph)
        Mermiria bivittata  Two-striped Mermiria (nymph)
        Amblytropidia mysteca  Brown Winter Grasshopper
        Schistocerca nitens  Gray Bird Grasshopper
        Trimerotropis pallidipennis  Pallid-winged Grasshopper
      tettigoniidae  Pediodectes nigromarginatus  Black-margined Shieldback (nymph)
        Pediodectes haldemani  Haldeman's Shieldback
        Obolopteryx catinata  Spoon-tailed Short-winged Katydid (adult & nymph)
        Scudderia furcata  Fork-tailed Bush Katydid (nymph)
        Paracyrtophyllus robustus  Truncated True Katydid
      gryllidae  Gryllus sp.  Field Cricket
        Oecanthus celerinictus  Fast-calling Tree Cricket (nymph)

    isoptera  rhinotermitidae  Reticulitermes sp.  Subterranean Termite

    blattodea  blaberidae  Panchlora nivea  Green Roach
      ectobiidae  Parcoblatta sp.  Wood Roach

    dermaptera  anisolabididae  Euborellia sp.  Earwig (nymph)

    neuroptera  chrysopidae  Chrysoperla rufilabris  Green Lacewing
      hemerobiidae  Micromus subanticus  Brown Lacewing

    trichoptera  leptoceridae  Leptocerus americanus  Long-horned Caddisfly
      hydropsychidae  Potamyia flava  Netspinning Caddisfly
        Cheumatopsyche sp.  Netspinning Caddisfly
      hydroptilidae  Unknown sp.  Microcaddisfly

    thysanoptera  thripidae  Unknown sp.  Thrips

    psocoptera  psocidae  Hyalopsocis striatus  Barklouse
        Unknown sp.  Barklouse (adult & nymph)

    araneae  salticidae  Colonus sylvanus  Jumping Spider
      araneidae  Neoscona arabesca  Arabesque Orbweaver
        Argiope aurantia  Black-and-yellow Garden Spider
        Araneus pegnia  Orbweaver
        Mangora gibberosa  Orbweaver
        Unknown sp.  Orbweaver
      tetragnathidae  Tetragnatha laboriosa  Silver Longjawed Orbweaver
      thomisidae  Xysticus sp.  Crab Spider
        Mecaphesa sp.  Crab Spider
      theridiidae  Latrodectus mactans  Southern Black Widow
      lycosidae  Unknown sp.  Wolf Spider

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