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  ABC > Home > THE FAUNA PROJECT > Survey August 12, 2021


The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Fauna Project

A team of fifteen conducted this week's survey on a hot and mostly sunny morning. While the mantisfly and the mantis shown below have a number of superficial similarities that assist in the capture of prey, such as huge eyes, raptorial front legs and elongated prothorax, they belong in unrelated insect orders: Neuroptera and Mantodea. Convergent evolution has resulted in their analogous appearance.

Select Photos and Complete List of Sightings:


Anax junius (common green darner, male)
photo by Julie Shaw


Graphocephala hieroglyphica (leafhopper molting)
photo by Val Bugh


Agraulis vanillae (gulf fritillary, male)
photo by Bill Boyd


Agraulis vanillae (gulf fritillaries mating)
photo by Julie Shaw


Latrodectus mactans (southern black widow with egg sac)
photo by Val Bugh


Tetragnatha sp. (longjawed orbweaver)
photo by Val Bugh


Neoscona crucifera & Eleodes goryi (orbweaver
eating darkling beetle)
photo by Larry Swift


Dictyna sp. (meshweb weaver)
photo by Julie Shaw


Colonus sylvanus (jumping spider)
photo by Val Bugh


Apiomerus spissipes (bee assassin)
photo by Larry Swift


Mozena lunata (mesquite bug)
photo by Sadie McDonald


Leptomantispa pulchella (mantisfly)
photo by Dan Hardy


Stagmomantis carolina (Carolina mantis nymph)
photo by Val Bugh


Pseudosermyle strigata (walkingstick nymph)
photo by Sadie McDonald


Herichthys cyanoguttatus (Rio Grande cichlids)
photo by Pat Dittmar


Scincella lateralis (ground skink)
photo by Val Bugh


Monopis crocicapitella, Cosmopterix sp. &
Ancylis comptana
(moths)
photo by Val Bugh


Hybosorus illigeri (scavenger scarab)
photo by Val Bugh


Xylocopa virginica (eastern carpenter bee)
photo by Barbara Ribble


Ceratina cockerelli (small carpenter bee)
photo by Val Bugh

  • Birds:
    Bewick's Wren (Thryomanes bewickii)
    Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus)
    Black-crested Titmouse (Baeolophus atricristatus)
    Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata)
    Carolina Chickadee (Poecile carolinensis)
    Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus)
    Common Raven (Corvus corax)
    Ladder-backed Woodpecker (Dryobates scalaris)
    Least Flycatcher (Empidonax minimus)
    Lesser Goldfinch (Spinus psaltria)
    Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura)
    Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)
    Northern Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos)
    Purple Martin (Progne subis)
    Red-tailed Hawk (Buteo jamaicensis)
    Turkey Vulture (Cathartes aura)
    Upland Sandpiper (Bartramia longicauda)
    White-eyed Vireo (Vireo griseus)
    White-winged Dove (Zenaida asiatica)
    Woodhouse's Scrub-jay (Aphelocoma woodhouseii)
    Yellow-billed Cuckoo (Coccyzus americanus)

  • Mammals:
    Eastern Fox Squirrel (Sciurus niger)
    Hispid Cotton Rat (Sigmodon hispidus)

  • Reptiles, Amphibians & Fish:
    Texas Spotted Whiptail (Aspidoscelis gularis gularis)
    Texas Spiny Lizard (Sceloporus olivaceus)
    Ground Skink (Scincella lateralis)
    Rio Grande Leopard Frog (Rana berlandieri)
    Rio Grande Cichlid (Herichthys cyanoguttatus)

  • Misc.:
    Gall Mites (Unknown sp.), galls on Texas Persimmon
    Chigger (Unknown sp.)
    Harvestman (Leiobunum sp.)

  • Insects & Spiders:
    orderfamilygenus/speciescommon name

    lepidoptera  nymphalidae  Agraulis vanillae  Gulf Fritillary
        Euptoieta claudia  Variegated Fritillary
        Danaus plexippus  Monarch
        Danaus gilippus  Queen
        Chlosyne lacinia  Bordered Patch (adult & larva)
      pieridae  Eurema nicippe  Sleepy Orange
        Eurema lisa  Little Yellow
        Nathalis iole  Dainty Sulphur
        Phoebis sennae  Cloudless Sulphur
      papilionidae  Battus philenor  Pipevine Swallowtail
      lycaenidae  Leptotes marina  Marine Blue
      hesperiidae  Pyrgus communis/albescens  Common/White Checkered-skipper
        Chioides albofasciatus  White-striped Longtail
        Celotes nessus  Common Streaky-skipper
        Euphyes vestris  Dun Skipper
        Lerema accius  Clouded Skipper
        Hylephila phyleus  Fiery Skipper
      noctuidae  Catabena lineolata  Fine-lined Sallow
        Xerociris wilsonii  Wilson's Wood-nymph
        Chloridea virescens  Tobacco Budworm (larva)
      erebidae  Melipotis indomita  Moth
      notodontidae  Schizura errucata  Prominent
      geometridae  Iridopsis defectaria  Brown-shaded Gray Moth
        Glenoides texanaria  Texas Gray Moth
        Digrammia pallidata  Moth
        Nemoria bifilata  White-barred Emerald
        Chlorochlamys chloroleucaria  Blackberry Looper Moth (adult & larva)
        Synchlora frondaria  Southern Emerald
        Glena quinquelinearia  Five-lined Glena
      crambidae  Urola nivalis  Snowy Urola
        Uresiphita reversalis  Genista Caterpillar Moth
        Desmia funeralis  Grape Leaffolder Moth
        Fissicrambus sp.  Grass-veneer Moth
      pyralidae  Peoria opacella  Grass-veneer Moth
        Adelphia petrella  Moth
      tortricidae  Cydia latiferreana  Filbertworm Moth
        Cydia membrosa  Leafroller Moth
        Epiblema strenuana  Ragweed Borer Moth
        Ancylis comptana  Strawberry Leafroller Moth
        Sparganothis demissana  Leafroller Moth
        Paralobesia viteana  Grape Berry Moth
        Unknown sp.  Moth
      gelechiidae  Polyhymno luteostrigella  Moth
        Isophrictis similiella  Moth
        Anacampsis fullonella  Moth
        Stegasta bosqueella  Red-necked Peanutworm Moth
      blastobasidae  Unknown sp.  Moth
      scythrididae  Scythris trivinctella  Moth
      cosmopterigidae  Cosmopterix sp.  Moth
      heliodinidae  Aetole tripunctella  Moth
      elachistidae  Haplochrois bipunctella  Moth
      depressariidae  Durrantia piperatella  Moth
      pterophoridae  Exelastis pumilio  Plume Moth
      tineidae  Monopis crocicapitella  Bird Nest Moth

    coleoptera  chrysomelidae  Pachybrachis turbidus  Leaf Beetle
        Charidotella sexpunctata  Golden Tortoise Beetle
        Algarobius bottimeri  Bean Weevil
      coccinellidae  Scymnus sp.  Lady Beetle (larva)
      carabidae  Calosoma sayi  Ground Beetle
      bostrichidae  Xylobiops basilaris  Powder-post Beetle
      staphylinidae  Philonthus sp.  Rove Beetle
        Paederus sp.  Rove Beetle
      tenebrionidae  Eleodes goryi  Darkling Beetle
        Strongylium hemistriatum  Darkling Beetle
      hybosoridae  Hybosorus illigeri  Scavenger Scarab
      elateridae  Diplostethus texanus  Click Beetle
      nitidulidae  Cryptarcha strigatula  Sap Beetle
      hydrophilidae  Tropisternus collaris  Water Scavenger Beetle
        Tropisternus lateralis  Water Scavenger Beetle
      dytiscidae  Copelatus chevrolati  Predaceous Diving Beetle
      anthicidae  Vacusus vicinus  Ant-like Flower Beetle
      curculionidae  Cylindrocopturus sp.  Weevil

    hemiptera  coreidae  Acanthocephala terminalis  Coreid Bug (adult & nymph)
        Leptoglossus phyllopus  Eastern Leaf-footed Bug
        Chariesterus antennator  Euphorbia Bug (nymph)
        Mozena lunata  Mesquite Bug
        Narnia femorata  Cactus Bug (adult & nymph)
        Chelinidea vittiger  Opuntia Bug (nymph)
        Chelinidea tabulata  Opuntia Bug
      largidae  Largus sp.  Largus Bug
      lygaeidae  Oncopeltus fasciatus  Large Milkweed Bug (adult & nymph)
      rhyparochromidae  Neopamera bilobata  Seed Bug
        Myodocha serripes  Long-necked Seed Bug
      miridae  Phytocoris sp.  Plant Bug
        Keltonia tuckeri  Plant Bug
        Clivinema sp.  Plant Bug
      reduviidae  Zelus renardii  Assassin Bug (adult & nymph)
        Arilus cristatus  Wheel Bug
        Apiomerus spissipes  Bee Assassin
        Diaditus sp.  Assassin Bug
      cydnidae  Amnestus sp.  Burrowing Bug
        Pangaeus bilineatus  Burrowing Bug
      scutelleridae  Sphyrocoris obliquus  Shield Bug
      pentatomidae  Euschistus obscurus  Stink Bug
        Oebalus pugnax  Rice Stink Bug
        Cosmopepla lintneriana  Stink Bug
        Banasa euchlora  Stink Bug

    homoptera  cicadellidae  Homalodisca vitripennis  Glassy-winged Sharpshooter
        Osbornellus scalaris  Leafhopper
        Illinigina illinoiensis  Leafhopper
        Graminella nigrifrons  Leafhopper
        Scaphoideus sp.  Leafhopper
        Excultanus excultus  Leafhopper
        Rugosana sp.  Leafhopper
        Graphocephala hieroglyphica  Leafhopper
        Graphocephala versuta  Leafhopper
        Norvellina helenae  Leafhopper
        Eutettix pictus  Leafhopper
        Draeculacephala sp.  Leafhopper
        Empoasca sp.  Leafhopper
        Exitianus exitiosus  Gray Lawn Leafhopper
        Hamana manifesta  Leafhopper
        Atanus sp.  Leafhopper
        Erythroneura sp.  Leafhopper
      cercopidae  Clastoptera xanthocephala  Sunflower Spittlebug
      membracidae  Stictocephala sp.  Treehopper
      flatidae  Metcalfa pruinosa  Citrus Planthopper
      acanaloniidae  Acanalonia parva  Planthopper (nymph)
      cicadidae  Tibicen superbus  Superb Cicada
        Tibicen texanus  Cicada
      aphididae  Tinocallis sp.  Aphid
        Uroleucon sp.  Aphid
        Aphis nerii  Oleander Aphid

    hymenoptera  apidae  Apis mellifera  Honey Bee
        Bombus pensylvanicus  American Bumble Bee
        Xylocopa virginica  Eastern Carpenter Bee
        Xylocopa micans  Southern Carpenter Bee
        Ceratina cockerelli  Small Carpenter Bee
      halictidae  Augochloropsis metallica  Green Sweat Bee
      vespidae  Polistes exclamans  Paper Wasp
      sphecidae  Chlorion cyaneum  Cockroach Hunter
      mutillidae  Timulla oajaca  Velvet Ant
      formicidae  Camponotus decipiens  Carpenter Ant
        Camponotus texanus  Carpenter Ant
        Pseudomyrmex ejectus  Twig Ant
        Cyphomyrmex rimosus  Ant
      braconidae  Unknown sp.  Braconid Wasp
      argidae  Sphacophilus sp.  Argid Sawfly

    diptera  syrphidae  Copestylum tamaulipanum  Flower Fly
        Allograpta obliqua  Flower Fly
      stratiomyidae  Hermetia illucens  Black Soldier Fly
      tachinidae  Unknown sp.  Tachinid Fly
      milichiidae  Unknown sp.  Freeloader Fly
      phoridae  Unknown sp.  Scuttle Fly
      ulidiidae  Delphinia picta  Picture-winged Fly
      ceratopogonidae  Forcipomyia sp.  Biting Midge
      cecidomyiidae  Unknown sp.  Gall Midge (larva)

    odonata  coenagrionidae  Argia plana  Springwater Dancer
        Ischnura ramburii  Rambur's Forktail
      libellulidae  Libellula croceipennis  Neon Skimmer
        Libellula luctuosa  Widow Skimmer
        Pachydiplax longipennis  Blue Dasher
        Dythemis fugax  Checkered Setwing
        Tramea onusta  Red Saddlebags
      aeshnidae  Anax junius  Common Green Darner

    orthoptera  acrididae  Melanoplus differentialis  Differential Grasshopper (adult & nymph)
        Melanoplus ponderosus  Ponderous Grasshopper (adult & nymph)
        Melanoplus flabellatus  Dallas Short-winged Grasshopper
        Melanoplus plebejus  Plebeian Grasshopper (nymph)
        Aidemona azteca  Aztec Spurthroat (nymph)
        Hesperotettix speciosus  Showy Grasshopper
        Mermiria bivittata  Two-striped Mermiria
        Syrbula montezuma  Montezuma's Grasshopper (nymph)
        Syrbula admirabilis  Handsome Grasshopper
        Schistocerca obscura  Obscure Bird Grasshopper (adult & nymph)
        Schistocerca lineata  Spotted Bird Grasshopper
        Schistocerca americana  American Bird Grasshopper (nymph)
        Chortophaga viridifasciata  Northern Green-striped Grasshopper
        Lactista aztecus  Aztec Bandwing
      tettigoniidae  Scudderia furcata  Fork-tailed Bush Katydid (nymph)
        Arethaea sp.  Thread-legged Katydid
        Orchelimum silvaticum  Long-spurred Meadow Katydid
        Conocephalus strictus  Straight-lanced Meadow Katydid (adult & nymph)
        Pediodectes nigromarginata  Black-margined Shieldback
      gryllidae  Oecanthus varicornis  Tree Cricket
        Neonemobius nr. mormonius  Collared Ground Cricket
        Gryllus sp.  Field Cricket

    mantodea  mantidae  Stagmomantis carolina  Carolina Mantis (nymph)

    phasmatodea  diapheromeridae  Pseudosermyle strigata  Walkingstick (nymph)

    neuroptera  chrysopidae  Unknown sp.  Green Lacewing (larva)
      myrmeleontidae  Peruveleon dorsalis  Antlion
      mantispidae  Leptomantispa pulchella  Mantisfly

    psocoptera  amphientomidae  Stimulopalpus japonicus  Tropical Barklouse (adult & nymph)

    trichoptera  hydroptilidae  Unknown sp.  Microcaddisfly

    araneae  salticidae  Phidippus audax  Bold Jumper
        Colonus sylvanus  Jumping Spider
        Colonus puerperus  Jumping Spider
        Anasaitis canosa  Jumping Spider
      araneidae  Argiope aurantia  Black and Yellow Garden Spider
        Neoscona crucifera  Orbweaver
        Cyclosa turbinata  Trashline Orbweaver
        Mangora gibberosa  Orbweaver
        Mangora placida  Orbweaver
      oxyopidae  Peucetia viridans  Green Lynx
      thomisidae  Mecaphesa sp.  Crab Spider
      tetragnathidae  Tetragnatha sp.  Longjawed Orbweaver
      lycosidae  Unknown sp.  Wolf Spider
      dictynidae  Dictyna sp.  Meshweb Weaver
      theridiidae  Steatoda triangulosa  Checkered Cobweb Weaver
        Latrodectus mactans  Southern Black Widow (adult & eggs)

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