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  ABC > Home > THE FAUNA PROJECT > Survey February 14, 2013


The Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center
Fauna Project

Temperatures near freezing quickly rose to pleasantly cool under full sun as three participants completed this week's survey. The Saltmarsh Moth shown below is nocturnal and relies on its white with black spots coloration to mimic a large and unappetizing bird dropping when at rest. If this doesn't discourage a predator, the moth then flashes the normally hidden orange on its abdomen and underwings, a universal color to indicate chemical defenses.

Select Photos and Complete List of Sightings:


Bubo virginianus (great horned owl)
photo by Barbara Ribble


Callophrys henrici (Henry's elfin)
photo by Val Bugh


Callophrys gryneus (juniper hairstreak)
photo by Val Bugh


Atlides halesus (great purple hairstreak)
photo by Val Bugh


Colias eurytheme (orange sulphur)
photo by Val Bugh


Pontia protodice (checkered white)
photo by Val Bugh


Phyllodesma americana (lappet moth)
photo by Val Bugh


Abrostola microvalis (moth)
photo by Val Bugh


Pyrausta subsequalis (moth)
photo by Val Bugh


Estigmene acrea (saltmarsh moth, male)
photo by Val Bugh


Pseudothyris sepulchralis (mournful thyris moth)
photo by Val Bugh


Psychomorpha epimenis (grapevine epimenis)
photo by Val Bugh


Sphecodes sp. (sweat bee)
photo by Val Bugh


Myrmeleon sp. (antlion larva)
photo by Val Bugh


Coccinella septempunctata (seven-spotted ladybird)
photo by Val Bugh


Chortophaga viridifasciata (northern green-striped grasshopper)
photo by Val Bugh


Graphocephala versuta (leafhopper)
photo by Val Bugh


Nabis alternatus (damsel bug)
photo by Val Bugh


Lehmannia valentiana (banded slug)
photo by Val Bugh


Salvadora grahamiae lineata (Texas patchnose snake)
photo by Val Bugh

  • Birds:
    American Crow (Corvus brachyrhynchos)
    Bewick's Wren (Thryomanes bewickii)
    Black Vulture (Coragyps atratus)
    Black-crested Titmouse (Baeolophus atricristatus)
    Carolina Chickadee (Poecile carolinensis)
    Carolina Wren (Thryothorus ludovicianus)
    Dark-eyed Junco (Junco hyemalis)
    Eastern Phoebe (Sayornis phoebe)
    Great Horned Owl (Bubo virginianus)
    House Finch (Carpodacus mexicanus)
    Lesser Goldfinch (Carduelis psaltria)
    Mourning Dove (Zenaida macroura)
    Northern Cardinal (Cardinalis cardinalis)
    Northern Mockingbird (Mimus polyglottos)
    Red-shouldered Hawk (Buteo lineatus)
    Western Scrub-jay (Aphelocoma californica)

  • Mammals:
    Eastern Fox Squirrel (Sciurus niger)

  • Reptiles:
    Texas Patchnose Snake (Salvadora grahamiae lineata)

  • Misc.:
    Banded Slug (Lehmannia valentiana)

  • Insects & Spiders:
    orderfamilygenus/speciescommon name

    lepidoptera  nymphalidae  Agraulis vanillae  Gulf Fritillary
        Euptoieta claudia  Variegated Fritillary
        Thessalia theona  Theona Checkerspot (larva)
        Libytheana carinenta  American Snout
        Junonia coenia  Common Buckeye
        Vanessa atalanta  Red Admiral
        Vanessa cardui  Painted Lady
        Vanessa virginiensis  American Lady
      papilionidae  Papilio polyxenes  Black Swallowtail
      pieridae  Pontia protodice  Checkered White
        Colias cesonia  Southern Dogface
        Colias eurytheme  Orange Sulphur
        Eurema nicippe  Sleepy Orange
        Nathalis iole  Dainty Sulphur
      lycaenidae  Hemiargus ceraunus  Ceraunus Blue
        Hemiargus isola  Reakirt's Blue
        Strymon melinus  Gray Hairstreak
        Callophrys gryneus  Juniper Hairstreak
        Callophrys henrici  Henry's Elfin
        Atlides halesus  Great Purple Hairstreak
      hesperiidae  Pyrgus communis/albescens  Common/White Checkered-skipper
        Pyrgus philetas  Desert Checkered-skipper
        Lerodea eufala  Eufala Skipper
      noctuidae  Aon noctuiformis  Moth
        Anagrapha falcifera  Celery Looper Moth
        Caenurgina erechtea  Forage Looper Moth
        Abrostola microvalis  Moth
        Phytometra orgiae  Moth
        Psaphida resumens  Figure-eight Sallow
        Psychomorpha epimenis  Grapevine Epimenis
        Plusiodonta compressipalpis  Moonseed Moth
      arctiidae  Estigmene acrea  Saltmarsh Moth
      saturniidae  Hyalophora cecropia  Cecropia Moth (pupa)
      geometridae  Digrammia californiaria  Moth
        Orthonama obstipata  The Gem
        Chlorochlamys chloroleucaria  Blackberry Looper Moth
        Phaeoura quernaria  Oak Beauty
        Phigalia strigataria  Small Phigalia
        Phigalia titea  The Halfwing
        Lycia ypsilon  Woolly Gray
      crambidae  Udea rubigalis  Celery Leaftier Moth
        Uresiphita reversalis  Genista Moth (larva)
        Pyrausta subsequalis  Moth
      lacturidae  Lactura sp.  Moth
      elachistidae  Ethmia semilugens  Ethmia Moth
      copromorphidae  Ellabella melanoclista  Tropical Fruitworm Moth
      ypsolophidae  Ypsolopha unicipunctella  Agarita Slug Moth
      thyrididae  Pseudothyris sepulchralis  Mournful Thyris
      lasiocampidae  Phyllodesma americana  Lappet Moth

    coleoptera  coccinellidae  Coccinella septempunctata  Seven-spotted Ladybird
        Hippodamia convergens  Convergent Ladybird
      chrysomelidae  Diabrotica undecimpunctata  Spotted Cucumber Beetle
        Asphaera lustrans  Flea Beetle

    hemiptera  reduviidae  Zelus renardii  Assassin Bug
      nabidae  Nabis alternatus  Damsel Bug
      rhopalidae  Liorhyssus hyalinus  Hyaline Grass Bug

    homoptera  cicadellidae  Graphocephala versuta  Leafhopper
        Neokolla dolobrata  Leafhopper
        Neokolla uhleri  Leafhopper
        Cuerna costalis  Leafhopper
      cercopidae  Lepyronia quadrangularis  Spittlebug

    hymenoptera  apidae  Apis mellifera  Honey Bee
      megachilidae  Osmia ribifloris  Mason Bee
      halictidae  Sphecodes sp.  Sweat Bee
      vespidae  Polistes exclamans  Paper Wasp
      formicidae  Solenopsis invicta  Imported Fire Ant

    diptera  syrphidae  Copestylum avidum  Flower Fly
        Copestylum marginatum  Flower Fly
        Eristalis sp.  Flower Fly
        Eupeodes volucris  Flower Fly
        Toxomerus marginatus  Flower Fly
      anthomyiidae  Unknown sp.  Root Maggot Fly
      calliphoridae  Unknown sp.  Blow Fly
        Cynomya cadaverina  Bluebottle Fly
      tipulidae  Tipula sp.  Crane Fly
      limoniidae  Unknown sp.  Crane Fly

    orthoptera  acrididae  Chortophaga viridifasciata  Northern Green-striped Grasshopper (adult & nymph)
        Trimerotropis pallidipennis  Pallid-winged Grasshopper (adult & nymph)
      tetrigidae  Paratettix mexicanus  Pygmy Grasshopper

    neuroptera  myrmeleontidae  Myrmeleon sp.  Antlion (larva)
      chrysopidae  Chrysoperla sp.  Green Lacewing

    trichoptera  hydropsychidae  Hydropsyche sp.  Netspinning Caddisfly

    araneae  philodromidae  Philodromus sp.  Running Crab Spider
      tetragnathidae  Tetragnatha laboriosa  Silver Longjawed Orbweaver
      anyphaenidae  Hibana sp.  Ghost Spider
      lycosidae  Unknown sp.  Wolf Spider
      salticidae  Phidippus audax  Bold Jumper

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